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Rolling friction in friction wheels (TM 260.01)

Rolling friction in friction wheels (TM 260.01)

frictional forces between two rolling friction wheels

Code TM260.01

Description:

  • In bearing and drive technology, dynamic friction occurs at the sliding and rolling points, which leads to power losses in the technical systems.
  • Dynamic friction is differentiated into sliding, rolling and spinning friction.
  • In dynamic friction, there is relative translation between the two bodies.
  • Rolling friction occurs when two bodies roll on each other without sliding.
  • In rolling friction, the rolling motion is superposed with a smaller sliding friction, known as slip.
  • Rolling friction is therefore a combination of rolling and dynamic friction.
  • The tribological system in TM 260.01allows a clear representation of the rolling friction and an analysis of the frictional forces.
  • The experimental unit comprises two friction wheels, pairing the materials aluminium and rubber at the contact points.
  • The slip between the friction wheels is kept constant at 4% by a gear unit.
  • The contact force can be adjusted gradually up to a maximum of 80 N by means of a lever.
  • The experimental unit includes a tank that supplies lubricant.
  • Different lubrication conditions can be studied, such as dry friction, water or oil lubrication.
  • The TM 260drive unit is required in order to conduct experiments.
  • The experimental unit is mounted quickly and easily on the frame of the drive unit with quick-action chucks.
  • The driving wheel is driven by a clampable coupling between drive unit and gear unit.
  • The display and control unit of the drive unit shows frictional force and speed and allows the continuous adjustment of the speed.
  • The frictional force and the coefficient of friction can be determined in experiments.
  • The frictional forces are measured by a force sensor.

Technical Details:

Specifications:

  • frictional forces in two rolling friction wheels
  • quick and easy assembly of the experimental unit on the frame of the drive unit
  • driving wheel is driven by a clampable coupling between drive unit and gear unit
  • slip between friction wheels kept constant at 4% by means of gear unit
  • load on the friction wheels via lever arm and stepped weights
  • friction wheels materials pair: aluminium/rubber
  • use of different lubricants
  • frictional force measured by force sensor
  • displays of force and speed and speed adjustment on the drive unit

Technical Data:

  • Load application device:
    • load: 80N
    • lever arm ratio: 2:1
  • Friction wheels:
    • Ø=49mm
    • Ø=45mm, incl. rubber ring
  • Gear ratio:
    • i: 0,96, slip approx. 23%
  • Force sensor for frictional force:
    • 0…50N
  • Weights:
    • 1x 5N (hanger)
    • 1x 5N
    • 1x 10N
    • 1x 20N

Dimensions & Weight:

  • L x W x H: 480x250x150mm
  • Weight: approx. 7kg

Learning Objectives/Experiments:

  • together with the drive unit:
  • determine the frictional forces as a function of load, lubrication and operating speed
  • how slip affects the frictional force
  • determine the coefficients of friction

Scope of Delivery:

  • 1 experimental unit
  • 2 friction wheels
  • 1 set of weights
  • 1 set of instructional material

Features:

  • how slip affects the frictional force
  • use of different lubricants possible

Accessories:

  • Required:
  • TM 260Drive unit for tribological investigations

Due to the continuous development of our products, the goods supplied may vary in detail to that illustrated on this Website.

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