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Friction in journal bearings (TM 282)

Friction in journal bearings (TM 282)

fundamentals of hydrodynamic lubrication

Code TM282

Description:

  • There are many factors that influence the friction states in a hydrodynamic journal bearing.
  • Speed, load and viscosity of the lubricant used are focused on in particular.
  • TM 282allows the study of various factors that influence friction.
  • The journal bearing comprises an electrically driven shaft journal that rotates in a freely movable bearing housing.
  • The movement of the oil in the bearing can be observed.
  • The applied load is transmitted to the bearing housing through a load application device and can be varied by means of weights.
  • The frictional moment is determined by means of a movable weight that balances the moment on a balance beam.
  • The journal is driven by an electric motor at a speed that can be adjusted by a frequency converter.
  • The temperature (and therefore the viscosity) of the lubricant is recorded by a temperature sensor in the bearing shell and shown on a screen on the display and control unit.
  • The lubricant is supplied via a wick oiler that applies the oil via two grooves in the bearing bush.
  • The accumulated leakage oil is collected in a collecting tank.

Technical Details:

Specifications:

  • investigation and visualisation of hydrodynamic bearing
  • radial journal bearing with stainless steel journal and freely movable bronze bearing shell
  • drip lubrication for continuous supply of lubricant (drip oiler)
  • journal bearing subjected to load by means of mechanical lever
  • variable speed via frequency converter
  • frictional moment measured by level with sliding weight
  • inductive speed measurement
  • thermocouple in the bearing housing to measure the oil temperature
  • display and control unit with digital displays for oil temperature and speed

Technical Data:

  • Journal bearing:
    • shaft diameter: Ø=30mm
    • bearing width: 45mm
    • friction pair: steel/bronze
  • Motor: 0,37kW
  • Oil viscosity grade: ISOVG 32
  • Weights:
    • 1x 50N, 1x 20N, 2x 10N, 2x 5N, 2x 5N
    • lever transmission ratio: 5:1
  • Measuring ranges:
    • temperature: -50…200°C
    • speed: 100…3000min-1
    • bearing load: max. 525N
    • friction moment: max. 295Nmm
    • 230V, 50Hz, 1 phase
    • 230V, 60Hz, 1 phase; 120V, 60Hz, 1 phase
    • UL/CSA optional

Dimensions & Weight:

  • L x W x H: 610x440x360mm (experimental unit)
  • L x W x H: 360x340x160mm (display and control unit)
  • Weight: approx. 40kg

Learning Objectives/Experiments:

  • develop an understanding of technological relationships of hydrodynamic lubrication by experimentation
  • frictional moment in a journal bearing as a function of:
    • speed
    • bearing load
    • lubricant and lubricant temperature

Scope of Delivery:

  • 1 experimental unit
  • 1 display and control unit
  • 1 set of weights
  • 1 oil (0,5L)
  • 1 set of instructional material

Features:

  • friction states under different operating conditions
  • electronic speed control and digital display of speed and lubricant temperature

Accessories:

Due to the continuous development of our products, the goods supplied may vary in detail to that illustrated on this Website.